DANTE ON THE COIN史春波, 乔治·奥康奈尔 译

硬幣上的但丁西川


Dante on a two Euro coin
(一枚鑄有但丁頭像的兩歐元硬幣)
In his Monarchia, Dante did not predict a two Euro coin stamped with his portrait. This shows humility.
但丁在有關「世界帝國」的方案裏忘記了設計這種鑄有但丁頭像的兩歐元硬幣。由此可見但丁是一個多麼謙虛的人。
In Italy, two Euros buy a medium ice cream cone; in China a 250-page book or 5 packs of 0.8mg Zhongnanhai cigarettes.
兩歐元在意大利可以買到一支中號冰激淩,在中國可以買到一冊250頁的書或半條0.8mg的「中南海」香煙。
With his head on a coin, Dante becomes a quantum: this item is worth a Dante, that is not.
但丁的頭像被鑄到硬幣上,於是但丁變成一個量:這東西值一個但丁,那東西不值一個但丁。
But in fact only the Dante expelled from Florence in 1302 is worth a Dante.
但事實上,只有1302年被從佛羅倫薩趕出去的那個但丁才值一個但丁。
So many pinch a Dante between two fingers, among whom must be Dante’s descendants, or even Dante reincarnated. Some recognize Dante on the coin, some don’t.
無數人捏著但丁,其中肯定包括但丁的後人,或者也包括了死後又投胎轉世回到這個世界上的但丁。有人在硬幣上認出他來,有人沒有認出。
Moving so unhappily place to place, Dante could hardly imagine leaving himself in banks, shops, vending machines, payphones.
但丁不會想到自己會把自己留在了銀行裏、商店裏、自動售貨機裏、公用電話的投幣箱裏,並且不得不快樂地在這些地方之間跑來跑去。
Dante may not have mentioned “joy” in the Inferno, or simply forgot to trace sin’s path from joy to hell’s nine levels.
但丁在《地獄篇》裏可能因為疏忽而沒有寫到「快樂」,或者說,但丁忘了談一談那九層地獄中諸般罪過與「快樂」的關係。
Dante couldn’t guess how the greedy would find his face a proper object of worship.
但丁沒有想到,在他身後,拜金主義者們有了體面的崇拜對象:但丁。
Though he described a much better place in Paradiso, few now consider heaven’s benefits.
而他在《天堂篇》裏寫的是一個比這世界好得多的地方,儘管這世上很多人其實對那個世界裏的諸般好處不以為然。
In Dante’s paradise they don’t use the two Euro Dante. Here we buy and donate with his image, but hardly in his name.
天堂裏不使用鑄有但丁頭像的兩歐元硬幣,那和但丁有關。我們以但丁的名義購買和施捨,這和但丁無關。


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